How did the collision of cultures create a "New World"?

How did natives interact with each other before European contact?

How did the "clash of cultures" impact natives and Europeans?

What were the causes of the Columbian Exchange?

Why did Hernando de Soto explore Florida for Spain?

How did the Spanish and New World natives interact?

Why did Africa and Europe engage in the slave trade?

Why did Henry Hudson want to find the Northwest Passage?

In this section, you will explain the causes of exploration and conquest of the New World by various European nations and explain how and why European and Native American perspectives of others developed and changed in the period.

Two scholars debate this question.

Use this primary source text to explore key historical events.

Use this primary source text to explore key historical events.

Use this primary source text to explore key historical events.

Use this primary source imagery to analyze major events in history.

Use this primary source text to explore key historical events.

Use this primary source imagery to analyze major events in history.

It is recommended that this Lesson be completed to introduce the first unit of AP U.S. History. This Lesson will benefit from students having limited prior knowledge about the course content. This Lesson can also be used in conjunction with the Native People Narrative and The Oral Tradition of the Foundation of the Iroquois Confederacy Primary Source.

This Lesson can be taught any time during the chapter but would be best connected to the Narratives on exploration and settlement, particularly Henry Hudson and Exploration, Hernando de Soto, and Columbian Exchange.

This Lesson should come after students have learned about Spanish explorers such as Christopher Columbus, Hernando de Soto, and Hernan Cortes. This Lesson could come before or after the Ship Technology Lesson.

A prerequisite to this activity is the completion of the Columbus's Letter to Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain, 1494 Primary Source activity, which should immediately precede this lesson. This Lesson should be implemented after students have explored the motivations for European exploration and the consequences of the Columbian Exchange, through resources such as the First Contacts Narrative, the Columbian Exchange Narrative, and the Should We Remember Christopher Columbus as a Conqueror or Explorer? Point-Counterpoint. This Lesson should be followed by the Cortes's Account of Tenochtitlan Primary Source activity, the Las Casas on the Destruction of the Indies Primary Source activity, and/or the Life in the Spanish Colonies Narrative.

This writing practice should be completed at the end of Chapter 1, although it can be adapted for other units if students continue to demonstrate a need for practice in constructing thesis statements.

Students will be able to construct an AP-Style Long Essay using resources from Unit 1 of Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness to practice constructing a historical argument.

How did the collision of cultures create a “New World”?

Answer Key for Chapter 1 of Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness